These stunning images captured by NASA’s James Webb Telescope are a treat for space lovers.

These stunning images captured by NASA’s James Webb Telescope are a treat for space lovers.

Webb produced this detailed image of the Cartwheel and two smaller companion galaxies in August 2022.

Billed as the most powerful telescope in the world, NASA’s James Webb Telescope captured some stunning images of our universe this year, leaving space enthusiasts mesmerized. The next-generation, $10 billion observatory launched atop an Ariane 5 rocket from Kourou spaceport in French Guiana on December 25, 2021. Named after the former NASA administrator, Webb follows in the footsteps of the legendary Hubble, but offers glimpses of the universe. You can’t see. accessed before. Webb is about 100 times more powerful than Hubble.

On its first anniversary, here are 5 amazing images captured by the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) in 2022 that revolutionized space photography.

Deepest infrared image of the early universe

In the first image, taken in July 2022, Webb revealed “the deepest and sharpest infrared image of the early universe” 13 billion years ago. The stunning image, revealed at a White House briefing by President Joe Biden, showed thousands of galaxies overflowing and featured the faintest objects ever observed, colored from infrared to shades of blue, orange and white. The image shows the galaxy cluster SMACS 0723 as it appeared 4.6 billion years ago, with many galaxies in front of and behind the cluster.

Carina Nebula

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That same month, the telescope revealed young stellar nurseries and individual stars in the Carina Nebula that were previously obscured. It’s called Cosmic Cliffs, and it’s a 3D web image that looks like rocky mountains on a moonlit night. It’s actually the edge of a gas giant cavity within NGC 3324, and the tallest “peaks” in this image are about 7 light-years in diameter.

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Neptune rings

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In September 2022, the telescope captured the clearest view of Neptune’s rings in more than 30 years. In 1989, NASA’s Voyager 2 became the first spacecraft to take a picture of Neptune. According to NASA, not only did Webb capture the sharpest image of this distant planet’s rings since the Voyager 2 spacecraft passed by in 1989, but his cameras also revealed the icy giant in a whole new light. Webb also captured seven of Neptune’s fourteen known moons.

star galaxy

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In August 2022, Webb’s powerful infrared look produced this detailed image of the Cartwheel and two smaller companion galaxies against a background of several other galaxies. The image provided a new perspective on the evolution of the galaxy over billions of years, according to a NASA statement. The Kartwell Wheel galaxy, located about 500 million light-years away in the constellation of the Sculptor, is a rare sight. Its appearance, like a wagon wheel, is the result of an extreme event – a high-speed collision between a large spiral galaxy and a smaller galaxy not visible in this image.

pillars of creation

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In October 2022, the James Webb Telescope captured lush and highly detailed landscapes – the famous Pillars of Creation. Flashes of thousands of stars illuminate the telescope’s first image of giant pillars of gold, copper and brown at the center of the universe. The Pillars of Creation are located 6,500 light-years from Earth, in the Eagle Nebula of the Milky Way Galaxy.

By Chris Skeldon

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