There are several types of hepatitis, but Hepatitis C is one of the most common and well-known diseases. According to the CUF Health Network, hepatitis C can develop into serious liver disease, being the leading cause of liver disease. Liver cancer And one of Mainly responsible for liver cirrhosis.

In an interview with Parade magazine, Dr. Matthew Mintz highlights one symptom that is often underestimated in the early stages of the disease: Fatigue, which may be accompanied by joint pain.

“In the first six months, hepatitis can present with flu-like symptoms, such as fever, extreme fatigue, and muscle aches,” explains Mintz.

exhaustion

The specialist also warns that in many cases hepatitis may not appear. Obvious symptoms. Fatigue can be confused with the onset of influenza or a cold. Moreover, the doctor points out that Abdominal pain can be an important sign. “When cirrhosis progresses, symptoms can include jaundice and abdominal swelling,” he says.

Other symptoms

About 80% of people infected with hepatitis C have no symptoms. For the 20% who do develop symptoms, the time between infection and the onset of symptoms ranges from 2 to 12 weeks. Symptoms mainly include: Fever, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, dark urine, and jaundice.

Because symptoms are usually mild and nonspecific, the diagnosis of acute hepatitis C may go unnoticed. Therefore, automatic testing of priority populations is essential in the fight against hepatitis C.

Diagnosis

According to the Ministry of Health, hepatitis C is usually detected in its chronic stage. Usually, Diagnosis is made after a routine rapid test or blood donation. This fact emphasizes the importance of performing rapid or serological tests that indicate the presence of antibodies to the hepatitis C virus.

If the HCV antibody test is positive, a viral load test (HCV-RNA) is necessary to confirm active HCV infection. After these examinations, the patient can be referred for treatment provided by SUS free of charge. With medications that can treat the infection and prevent the progression of the disease.

treatment

Hepatitis C is treated with so-called direct-acting antivirals (DAAs), which Recovery rates exceed 95% They are generally given for 12 or 24 weeks. Direct-acting medications have revolutionized the treatment of hepatitis C, making it possible to cure the infection in most cases.