With age, oral health becomes more important for the elderly. doctor. Patricia Baptista, a dentist working in the city of São Paulo, explains that many dental problems can appear in old age, but the good news is that most of them can be prevented with simple and regular care. Next, the specialist lists 3 dental problems that generally affect the elderly and how to treat each one. look!
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1. Tooth loss
One major concern is tooth loss, which can affect appearance, eating, and eating Elderly self-esteem. Tooth loss can also lead to health and jaw joint problems. To avoid them, many opt for a dental prosthesis, but Dr. Patricia Baptista explains that maintaining care of this device is also essential.
Oral care is important even for people who no longer have teeth, as worn and poorly cleaned prostheses, with irregular shape or missing teeth, can harm nutrition and the physical and mental health of the elderly, making it difficult to chew, causing ulcers, inflammation. In the gums or even problems with social interaction, for fear of the prosthesis falling, for the inability to chew properly and even for speech problems, “the dentist explains.
two. dry mouth
Another common concern in aging is dry mouth, which can be caused by medications, disease, and other factors. Dry mouth can lead to tooth decay, gum disease, and bad breath. doctor. Patrícia Baptista suggests drinking plenty of water and avoiding sugary and acidic foods, as well as using moisturizing mouthwashes and artificial saliva, if necessary.
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3. Gingivitis and periodontitis
Gum diseases, such as gingivitis and periodontitis, are also common in old age. They can lead to tooth loss and increase the risk of other diseases, such as heart disease and diabetes. Prevention includes brushing the teeth at least 3 times a day, flossing, regular visits to the dentist and early treatment.
Finally, the dentist stresses the importance of eating a healthy, balanced diet, which includes foods rich in calcium and vitamin D, such as milk, cheese, yogurt, and green leafy vegetables. These nutrients are essential for healthy bones and teeth.
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Tips to keep your oral health up to date
In short, oral health care in old age must be taken seriously. With good oral hygiene, regular visits to the dentist, and a healthy diet, it is possible to prevent this from happening Dental problems And keep your smile healthy and beautiful for many years. Dr. concluded. Patricia Baptista.
*By Rodrigo Almeida
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